Curriculum
Year Group Overviews
If you are unable to attend our meet-the-teacher sessions, please find annual overviews for each year group below. These will help you understand the themes taught in each year group, so you can support your child. For full details of the content taught in each subject area, please view the curriculum documents.
For all curricula and overviews relating to Tinies, Nursery, or Reception, please visit the Early Years page.
Strong Foundations
Strong Foundations are at the heart of everything we do at Sutton Manor Community Primary School. We believe children learn best when they feel safe, supported and confident within calm, consistent and ambitious environments. Strong Foundations help children develop the knowledge, behaviours, routines and communication skills needed to be successful both in school and beyond.
Our approach ensures children progressively develop the habits, attitudes and foundational knowledge needed for future learning, while also supporting wellbeing, independence and positive relationships.
Communication and Language
Adults prioritise high-quality interaction, explicit vocabulary teaching, storytelling, discussion and language-rich environments throughout the school day. We use resources and assessments such as WellComm, Mighty Writer and repeated reading to help children develop confidence as communicators.
Reading and Vocabulary
Reading is central to our curriculum from the earliest stages. Children experience repeated stories, systematic phonics teaching through Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Revised and carefully planned vocabulary development to build fluency, comprehension and enjoyment of reading. See the information below about our English structure for details on how this is covered.
Writing
Children have daily handwriting and spelling sessions. This includes direct teaching as well as practice and application sessions.
Mathematics Fluency
Mathematics is carefully sequenced to develop fluency, automaticity and confidence in number. Children revisit learning regularly and apply mathematical understanding through direct teaching and purposeful provision. Children in Y1-6 undertake weekly arithmetic and reasoning reviews. Children in Y1-4 take part in a daily fluency programme.
Curriculum information
English
English is taught daily through carefully structured lessons which develop reading, writing, handwriting, spelling, grammar and oracy. Our curriculum is carefully sequenced so children progressively build fluency, comprehension, vocabulary and confidence as readers and writers over time.
Reading is prioritised because we recognise it as the foundation of future learning and one of the strongest indicators of future success. Children begin their reading journey through systematic phonics teaching using the Little Wandle Programme, they move through stages of fluency while developing comprehension skills.
Throughout school, comprehension skills are taught explicitly and progressively so children learn how to understand, analyse and discuss increasingly complex texts independently.
The English structure
Children begin their English journey through systematic phonics teaching. In Tinies and Nursery, stories, rhyme and language-rich interaction develop pre-phonics, communication and vocabulary foundations.
Daily phonics lessons take place in Reception, Year 1 and Year 2.
In Key Stage 1, teaching progresses from early decoding into comprehension, discussion and written response. Year 1 includes handwriting, reading practice, grammar and spelling rehearsal, oral comprehension, storytelling and writing.
In Years 2–4, children deepen fluency and comprehension through story mapping, oral retelling, drama and extended writing. In Year 2, children complete the Bridge to Spelling programme to transfer phonics knowledge into accurate spelling.
By Years 5 and 6, learning becomes increasingly independent and sophisticated. Children explore fiction, non-fiction and poetry through modelled and independent reading, vocabulary exploration, text analysis, contextual grammar and purposeful extended writing across the curriculum.
Key Stage 1 Reading Skills
Children in Key Stage 1 are taught to:
define and understand vocabulary
retrieve information from texts
sequence events and ideas
predict what may happen next
make simple inferences from what they have read.
Key Stage 2 Reading Skills
As children move into Key Stage 2, reading skills become increasingly sophisticated. Children are taught to:
define and explore vocabulary in context
retrieve and record information
predict using evidence from the text
infer meaning and justify ideas with evidence
relate ideas and themes across texts
explore the impact of language choices
summarise key ideas and information
compare ideas, themes and texts.
Writing is carefully sequenced so children progressively develop stamina, creativity and independence as writers. Daily handwriting, spelling and grammar sessions help children secure foundational knowledge which is then applied within English lessons and across the wider curriculum.
Children begin with short and incidental writing linked closely to reading and discussion before progressing towards longer and more independent writing outcomes. Writing is always linked to purpose and audience so children understand why they are writing and how language choices change depending on context.
As children become more confident readers and writers, they are expected to increasingly apply their knowledge independently across all curriculum subjects.
Mathematics
Mathematics is taught through a carefully structured and progressively sequenced mastery curriculum which develops fluency, reasoning and problem solving over time. Teaching prioritises strong foundations, regular retrieval and repeated practice to ensure children develop secure mathematical understanding and confidence.
All classes follow a structured plan, which focuses on a shape of the week and a fact of the week.
Fluency and Strong Foundations
Daily fluency sessions take place in Years 1–4 to develop automaticity and number confidence.
Weekly arithmetic and reasoning reviews take place in Years 1–6 to strengthen retention, retrieval and long-term understanding.
Stretch, Challenge and Ambition
The mastery approach ensures all children access ambitious mathematical learning.
Opportunities for stretch, challenge and deeper reasoning are carefully built into lessons.
Intervention and Support
Children who do not meet the Reception mathematics GLD are identified and supported through targeted interventions.
Additional intervention is provided for children at risk of falling behind through structured programmes including:
Power of 1
Plus 2
Times Tables Recovery.
Mathematical Thinking
Children are taught to reason, explain and discuss mathematical thinking using precise mathematical vocabulary.
Teachers use modelling, questioning and guided practice to develop problem-solving skills and conceptual understanding.
Foundation Subjects
Success at Sutton Manor is about achieving across the full curriculum. We believe all children should develop secure knowledge, strong foundations and the confidence to apply learning across a wide range of subjects and experiences.
In each foundation subject, the curriculum is carefully organised around key strands and the pedagogy of each subject. This ensures children not only develop progressively sequenced knowledge and vocabulary, but also learn how to think, work and communicate as historians, geographers, scientists, musicians, artists and citizens. For example, children develop scientific enquiry in science, enquiry and fieldwork in geography and history, and understanding of modern life, relationships and wellbeing through PSHE.
Learning is deliberately sequenced so children revisit and deepen prior learning while making clear connections between concepts, skills, and subject-specific knowledge. Our curriculum is designed to ensure children remember more over time, apply learning confidently and develop increasingly sophisticated understanding as they move through school. High-quality teaching, retrieval practice, vocabulary development and carefully planned progression support children in achieving well across the curriculum.
Humanities
History
Knowledge of history: Dates, facts, people, events
Disciplinary knowledge: Change & continuity, chronology, causation, consequence, similarity & difference, and significance
Conceptual knowledge: Society, Governance, Movement & Migration, Achievements & Legacy Culture, Trade & Industry
Geography
Knowledge of geography: Locational knowledge and names
Disciplinary knowledge: Fieldwork, map reading, enquiry
Conceptual knowledge: Human & Physical, Movement & Migration, Trade & Industry, Settlements
Religious Education
Knowledge of RE: Religions, places, people, sacred objects
Disciplinary knowledge: Describe, explore, identify, reflect
Conceptual knowledge: Learning about and from religions
STEM
Science (core subject)
Knowledge of science: Biology, chemistry, physics
Disciplinary knowledge: Observing over time; pattern seeking; identifying, classifying & grouping; fair testing; research
Conceptual knowledge: Forces, plants & animals, Earth and space, states of matter, electricity
Design Technology
Knowledge of DT: cooking and nutrition; structures; mechanical & electrical systems
Disciplinary knowledge: Design, make, evaluate.
Conceptual knowledge: mechanisms, using tools and techniques, products, consumers
Computing
Knowledge of IT: systems & networks, digital media, coding
Disciplinary knowledge: programming, content, algorithms
Conceptual knowledge: coding, media, e-safety, digital literacy
The Arts
Music
Art
Knowledge of art: knowledge of art and artists
Disciplinary knowledge: drawing, painting & printing, sculpture
Conceptual knowledge: skill and control, techniques, evaluating, refining, appraising
Physical and Personal Development
PSHE and RSE
Knowledge of PSHE: change, relationships, differences, responsibility, families, health, safety
Disciplinary knowledge: reflection, regulation, collaboration, evaluation
Conceptual knowledge: values, life skills, health and relationships
PE
Knowledge of PE: rules, tactics, strategies, health and sportsmanship
Disciplinary Knowledge: movement, application, evaluation
Conceptual knowledge: physical, emotional, social
Spanish
Knowledge of Spanish: vocabulary and phonics, grammar, culture and traditions
Disciplinary Knowledge: speaking and listening; reading and translating; writing and responding
Conceptual Knowledge: culture, identity, language structure, similarity and difference