Curriculum

Year Group Overviews

If you are unable to attend our meet-the-teacher sessions, please find annual overviews for each year group below. These will help you understand the themes taught in each year group, so you can support your child. For full details of the content taught in each subject area, please view the curriculum documents. 

For all curricula and overviews relating to Tinies, Nursery, or Reception, please visit the Early Years page.

Strong Foundations

Strong Foundations are at the heart of everything we do at Sutton Manor Community Primary School. We believe children learn best when they feel safe, supported and confident within calm, consistent and ambitious environments. Strong Foundations help children develop the knowledge, behaviours, routines and communication skills needed to be successful both in school and beyond.

Our approach ensures children progressively develop the habits, attitudes and foundational knowledge needed for future learning, while also supporting wellbeing, independence and positive relationships.

Communication and Language

Adults prioritise high-quality interaction, explicit vocabulary teaching, storytelling, discussion and language-rich environments throughout the school day. We use resources and assessments such as WellComm, Mighty Writer and repeated reading to help children develop confidence as communicators.

Reading and Vocabulary

Reading is central to our curriculum from the earliest stages. Children experience repeated stories, systematic phonics teaching through Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Revised and carefully planned vocabulary development to build fluency, comprehension and enjoyment of reading. See the information below about our English structure for details on how this is covered.

Writing

Children have daily handwriting and spelling sessions. This includes direct teaching as well as practice and application sessions.

Mathematics Fluency

Mathematics is carefully sequenced to develop fluency, automaticity and confidence in number. Children revisit learning regularly and apply mathematical understanding through direct teaching and purposeful provision. Children in Y1-6 undertake weekly arithmetic and reasoning reviews. Children in Y1-4 take part in a daily fluency programme.

Curriculum information

English

English is taught daily through carefully structured lessons which develop reading, writing, handwriting, spelling, grammar and oracy. Our curriculum is carefully sequenced so children progressively build fluency, comprehension, vocabulary and confidence as readers and writers over time.

Reading is prioritised because we recognise it as the foundation of future learning and one of the strongest indicators of future success. Children begin their reading journey through systematic phonics teaching using the Little Wandle Programme, they move through stages of fluency while developing comprehension skills.

Throughout school, comprehension skills are taught explicitly and progressively so children learn how to understand, analyse and discuss increasingly complex texts independently.

The English structure

Children begin their English journey through systematic phonics teaching. In Tinies and Nursery, stories, rhyme and language-rich interaction develop pre-phonics, communication and vocabulary foundations.

Daily phonics lessons take place in Reception, Year 1 and Year 2.

In Key Stage 1, teaching progresses from early decoding into comprehension, discussion and written response. Year 1 includes handwriting, reading practice, grammar and spelling rehearsal, oral comprehension, storytelling and writing.

In Years 2–4, children deepen fluency and comprehension through story mapping, oral retelling, drama and extended writing. In Year 2, children complete the Bridge to Spelling programme to transfer phonics knowledge into accurate spelling.

By Years 5 and 6, learning becomes increasingly independent and sophisticated. Children explore fiction, non-fiction and poetry through modelled and independent reading, vocabulary exploration, text analysis, contextual grammar and purposeful extended writing across the curriculum.

Key Stage 1 Reading Skills

Children in Key Stage 1 are taught to:

  • define and understand vocabulary

  • retrieve information from texts

  • sequence events and ideas

  • predict what may happen next

  • make simple inferences from what they have read.

Key Stage 2 Reading Skills

As children move into Key Stage 2, reading skills become increasingly sophisticated. Children are taught to:

  • define and explore vocabulary in context

  • retrieve and record information

  • predict using evidence from the text

  • infer meaning and justify ideas with evidence

  • relate ideas and themes across texts

  • explore the impact of language choices

  • summarise key ideas and information

  • compare ideas, themes and texts.

Writing is carefully sequenced so children progressively develop stamina, creativity and independence as writers. Daily handwriting, spelling and grammar sessions help children secure foundational knowledge which is then applied within English lessons and across the wider curriculum.

Children begin with short and incidental writing linked closely to reading and discussion before progressing towards longer and more independent writing outcomes. Writing is always linked to purpose and audience so children understand why they are writing and how language choices change depending on context.

As children become more confident readers and writers, they are expected to increasingly apply their knowledge independently across all curriculum subjects.

Mathematics

Mathematics is taught through a carefully structured and progressively sequenced mastery curriculum which develops fluency, reasoning and problem solving over time. Teaching prioritises strong foundations, regular retrieval and repeated practice to ensure children develop secure mathematical understanding and confidence.

All classes follow a structured plan, which focuses on a shape of the week and a fact of the week.

Fluency and Strong Foundations

  • Daily fluency sessions take place in Years 1–4 to develop automaticity and number confidence.

  • Weekly arithmetic and reasoning reviews take place in Years 1–6 to strengthen retention, retrieval and long-term understanding.

Stretch, Challenge and Ambition

  • The mastery approach ensures all children access ambitious mathematical learning.

  • Opportunities for stretch, challenge and deeper reasoning are carefully built into lessons.

Intervention and Support

  • Children who do not meet the Reception mathematics GLD are identified and supported through targeted interventions.

  • Additional intervention is provided for children at risk of falling behind through structured programmes including:

    • Power of 1

    • Plus 2

    • Times Tables Recovery.

Mathematical Thinking

  • Children are taught to reason, explain and discuss mathematical thinking using precise mathematical vocabulary.

  • Teachers use modelling, questioning and guided practice to develop problem-solving skills and conceptual understanding.

Foundation Subjects

Success at Sutton Manor is about achieving across the full curriculum. We believe all children should develop secure knowledge, strong foundations and the confidence to apply learning across a wide range of subjects and experiences.

In each foundation subject, the curriculum is carefully organised around key strands and the pedagogy of each subject. This ensures children not only develop progressively sequenced knowledge and vocabulary, but also learn how to think, work and communicate as historians, geographers, scientists, musicians, artists and citizens. For example, children develop scientific enquiry in science, enquiry and fieldwork in geography and history, and understanding of modern life, relationships and wellbeing through PSHE.

Learning is deliberately sequenced so children revisit and deepen prior learning while making clear connections between concepts, skills, and subject-specific knowledge. Our curriculum is designed to ensure children remember more over time, apply learning confidently and develop increasingly sophisticated understanding as they move through school. High-quality teaching, retrieval practice, vocabulary development and carefully planned progression support children in achieving well across the curriculum.

Humanities

History

  • Knowledge of history: Dates, facts, people, events   

  • Disciplinary knowledge: Change & continuity, chronology, causation, consequence, similarity & difference, and significance

  • Conceptual knowledge: Society, Governance, Movement & Migration, Achievements & Legacy Culture, Trade & Industry

Geography

  • Knowledge of geography: Locational knowledge and names

  • Disciplinary knowledge: Fieldwork, map reading, enquiry  

  • Conceptual knowledge: Human & Physical, Movement & Migration, Trade & Industry, Settlements

Religious Education

  • Knowledge of RE: Religions, places, people, sacred objects

  • Disciplinary knowledge: Describe, explore, identify, reflect

  • Conceptual knowledge: Learning about and from religions

STEM

Science (core subject)

  • Knowledge of science: Biology, chemistry, physics

  • Disciplinary knowledge: Observing over time; pattern seeking; identifying, classifying & grouping; fair testing; research

  • Conceptual knowledge: Forces, plants & animals, Earth and space, states of matter, electricity

Design Technology

  • Knowledge of DT: cooking and nutrition; structures; mechanical & electrical systems

  • Disciplinary knowledge: Design, make, evaluate.

  • Conceptual knowledge: mechanisms, using tools and techniques, products, consumers

Computing

  • Knowledge of IT: systems & networks, digital media, coding

  • Disciplinary knowledge: programming, content, algorithms

  • Conceptual knowledge: coding, media, e-safety, digital literacy

The Arts
Music

Art

  • Knowledge of art: knowledge of art and artists

  • Disciplinary knowledge: drawing, painting & printing, sculpture

  • Conceptual knowledge: skill and control, techniques, evaluating, refining, appraising

Physical and Personal Development

PSHE and RSE

  • Knowledge of PSHE: change, relationships, differences, responsibility, families, health, safety

  • Disciplinary knowledge: reflection, regulation, collaboration, evaluation

  • Conceptual knowledge: values, life skills, health and relationships

PE

  • Knowledge of PE: rules, tactics, strategies, health and sportsmanship

  • Disciplinary Knowledge: movement, application, evaluation

  • Conceptual knowledge: physical, emotional, social

Spanish

Knowledge of Spanish: vocabulary and phonics, grammar, culture and traditions

Disciplinary Knowledge: speaking and listening; reading and translating; writing and responding

Conceptual Knowledge: culture, identity, language structure, similarity and difference